Looking
Back
Forty-eight years of Apartheid in South Africa, the system
needed people to enforce it. Brian Nel was one such person.
Serving as a police officer, regularly he would be called
to quell riots in the black townships of Cape Town. He’s
changed though, from being a staunch racist policeman in
those days, presently he lives as an openly gay man taking
tourists on cultural tours of the city. This transformation
however did not happen overnight and he needed a bit of
Madiba Magic to get things started.
Raised tough
Nel came to South Africa as a nine year-old from Zimbabwe
and recounts his shock at being given a school uniform and
an army uniform. “As part of the indoctrination at
the time we had a military parade every Friday afternoon,”
he says. The Apartheid government had felt threatened by
the “rooi gevaar” and this prompted them to
start recruiting for soldiers at a young age, even if it
meant taking their recruitment drive to primary schools.
No choice
“Many white males feared the thought of giving two
years of their life to the army where they had to contend
with fighting Cubans in Angola, says Nel.
“You could skip the country, be a conscientious objector
or face two years in imprisonment,” he adds.
Nel though took, what was considered to be, the easy way
out by joining the police as a 19 year-old. Considered easy
because compared to the army, policemen only had six months
of training before being deployed in “hotspots”-
the black townships. “At that age I just wanted to
get out of the system,” Nel says but he stayed on.
Seeing action
As a policeman, he was trained in riot control, although
he admits that he and other policemen were afraid of riotous
crowds in the townships. The police realised how powerless
they were in the face of widespread anger at the death of
ANC leader Chris Hani who was assassinated in 1993, an event
that brought South Africa on the brink of a civil war. “For
a week, while the country mourned his death, it exploded,”
says Nel of a time when South Africa held its collective
breath, fearing for the worst possible outcome.
Crossing the Rubicon
“For me things started to change when I had to work
with black people, as an equal,” he says of the time
he spent working in South Africa’s VIP protection
unit. Having been a racist, by circumstance, all his life
the new challenge was both frustrating and a revelation
to Nel.
“I had been in the Presidential Guard previously,
which was all-white. I told my mother that they wanted me
to work with black people.
“I never dealt with them on an equal footing. I did
not understand them. Never had I interacted with my black
colleagues but realised that they had lives each time I
took them home at night or fetched them in the morning,”
he says on realising that black people actually lived normal
lives.
Breaking down the stereotype
At this point questions started to rear in the back of his
head. “Maybe I can eat with them.” He says that
white parents were never racist but taught their children
to live within the system and not to oppose it. Nel says:
“People in South Africa hated each other because their
lives were closed off to one another.
Madiba Magic
One night while providing protection to the country’s
new leadership, Nel and his colleagues were shocked when
President Nelson Mandela thanked each one of them with a
handshake. This was for the service they had provided and
the sacrifice of being away from the families. “In
all the years that I’ve guarded the Apartheid leaders,
I never saw such a gesture,” says Nel.
Recovering racist?
Nel says that for him racism is like alcoholism, “You’re
never cured; the slightest provocation brings out that bad
side. Like for instance when a black taxi driver swerves
in front of me without signaling.” For him though
this is the constant conflict in his head.
Coming Out
While he served in the police in the early 1990s, Nel also
came out about his homosexuality. “After coming out
of Police College I regularly frequented gay bars but I
was careful, police who were found out to be gay were subject
to ‘indoctrination’.
Changing uniform
Now that he’s changed his police uniform for civilian
clothing, people in the township perceive him differently.
Fear and loathing has been replaced by acceptance in these
places which were once urban battlegrounds. “People,
in the townships, are now actually talking to me where in
the past they would look at me with mistrust,” says
Nel.
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